National 
                News
                Dear Secretary Paige:
                You have admitted that you referred to the National Education 
                Association, an organization dedicated to furthering the cause 
                of education in the United States, as a “terrorist organization.” 
                Your words were, at best, intemperate and, at worst, malicious. 
                Such disregard for appropriate language demeans both your office 
                and civil discourse. The flimsy simulacrum of an apology that 
                you gave to the NEA membership, but from which you pointedly excluded 
                the national leadership, is insufficient and fails to repair the 
                damage you have inflicted on educators and their profession.
                Sincerely,
                Jane Buck, Ph.D., President, AAUP
                February 24, 2003
              Rod 
                Paige’s Response:
                “The comments I received reflect a variety of reactions 
                to what I said. I appreciate the support offered by some and the 
                criticism offered by others. Both reflect the discourse that is 
                a part of democracy, a discourse we are fortunate enough to learn 
                about as a part of our education. As I have already indicated, 
                my choice of words was inappropriate and I have apologized for 
                the comments. We may disagree on the stands NEA’s leadership 
                has taken, but I believe we share a belief in the importance of 
                our nation’s teachers and the value of what they do every 
                day. They are the soldiers of our democracy, and I am thankful 
                for their efforts.”
              AAUP 
                Protests OFAC’s Action Barring U.S. Scholars
                from International Conference
                On Friday March 12, 2004, AAUP general secretary Mary Burgan wrote 
                to Richard Newcomb, director of the Office of Foreign Assets Control 
                in the U.S. Treasury Department, objecting to the reported action 
                of his office barring U.S. scholars from traveling to Cuba to 
                participate in an international conference on brain injury. 
                “This Association has long held that the free circulation 
                of scholars is an inseparable part of academic freedom,” 
                Burgan wrote. She further urged that OFAC, together with the Department 
                of State, facilitate the travel of U.S. scholars to academic conferences 
                in Cuba, because “the unfettered search for knowledge is 
                indispensable for the strengthening of a free and orderly world.”
              Crue 
                v. Aiken (University of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign): 
                This case involves a challenge by faculty and students at the 
                University of Illinois to the administration’s policy prohibiting 
                them from communicating with prospective student athletes. The 
                faculty and students oppose the school’s use of the Chief 
                Illiniwek mascot, and they wish to contact prospective student 
                athletes to make them aware of this controversy. 
                The district court ruled in favor of the faculty and students, 
                finding that the administration’s directive violated the 
                First Amendment. 
                
                In October 2003 the national AAUP and University of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign 
                AAUP Chapter filed a joint amicus brief in support of the faculty’s 
                right to speak to prospective student athletes about the mascot. 
                
                
                The brief, which was written by Professor Matthew Finkin (University 
                of Illinois, College of Law), focuses on the protections afforded 
                to professors to speak out as citizens. In addition, the brief 
                argues that the First Amendment rights of faculty outweigh the 
                administration’s interests. 
                A copy of the brief is available at www.aaup.org.
              Education 
                for Democracy Network News, March 1, 2004
                In the not too distant future, the US Senate will vote on reauthorizing 
                the Higher Education Act (HEA), which provides significant funding 
                for colleges and universities. The Act needs to be reauthorized, 
                but without the political policing and inquisitorial International 
                Advisory Board, which the House slipped into its version of the 
                legislation (HR 3077). The Board, its functions, and its mandate 
                represent a clear and present danger to academic freedom, civil 
                liberties, and the integrity of education. 
                In October 2003 the House passed HR 3077, a bill reauthorizing 
                Title VI, the International Studies component of HEA. The idea 
                of the International Advisory Board was developed by right-wing 
                think tanks. Despite its harmless sounding name, the Board is 
                a centralized, federal, political police agency, with at least 
                two reserved slots (as the legislation states) for “Federal 
                agencies that have national security responsibilities” (e.g. 
                Homeland Security, Defense Department, CIA, FBI, etc.). Since 
                “national security” is the stated main purpose of 
                the Act, these agencies will dominate the Board. The Board is 
                given broad powers to enforce right-wing ideology in the curriculum 
                and in research, to place academia under surveillance, to regiment 
                thought, and to purge dissenters, all under the pretext of “national 
                security.”
                
                Among the many kinds of actions the Board is mandated to take, 
                it can target as “security risks” students, faculty, 
                programs, or area studies centers that dissent from US foreign 
                policy and refuse to fund them on political grounds. It can hold 
                public hearings to denounce dissenters as “anti-American,” 
                like the House subcommittee hearing on HR 3077 in June 2003, which 
                featured a crude assault on Edward Said and post-colonial theory 
                as “unpatriotic.” In the name of a specious “broad 
                range of views,” the Board can also impose a political test 
                on academic employment, requiring the hiring of new faculty (e.g. 
                operatives from right-wing think tanks) irrespective of professional 
                qualifications and in violation of standard faculty hiring procedures. 
                
                
                Well before the vote, the Senate must hear the voices of thousands 
                of teachers, students, and citizens concerned with the future 
                of higher education, academic freedom, and civil liberties. 
                For detailed background information and an analysis of HR 3077, 
                go to http://iml.umkc.edu/aaup/facadv13.htm; in the table of contents 
                click on “HR 3077—the Education for Empire Act,” 
                by David Brodsky.